{"id":463,"date":"2022-01-17T22:09:49","date_gmt":"2022-01-17T14:09:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/?p=463"},"modified":"2022-01-18T21:19:25","modified_gmt":"2022-01-18T13:19:25","slug":"1-rsync%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e5%90%8c%e6%ad%a5%e6%9c%8d%e5%8a%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/?p=463","title":{"rendered":"1.rsync\u8fdc\u7a0b\u540c\u6b65\u670d\u52a1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u5b59\u5bcc\u9633\uff0c \u6c5f\u6e56\u4eba\u79f0\u6ca1\u4eba\u79f0\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u66fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fc7\u5b59\u5e03\u65af\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u64c5\u957fWeb\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u66fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u535a\u5ba2\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1.rsync\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u8ff0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1.\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u505a\u5907\u4efd<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6570\u636e\u4e0d\u4e22\u5931\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931\u4e86\u4e5f\u80fd\u5feb\u901f\u6062\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.\u5907\u4efd\u5e94\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u505a<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b8c\u5168\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u5168\u5907\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3001\u5360\u7528\u7a7a\u95f4
\u589e\u91cf\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u589e\u5907\uff0c\u6548\u7387\u8f83\u9ad8\u3001\u8282\u7701\u7a7a\u95f4
\u672c\u5730\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u4e22\u5931
\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5907\u4efd\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u574f\u4e86\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u8fd8\u5728<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.\u5907\u4efd\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u5177<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u5730\u5907\u4efd cp
\u8fdc\u7a0b\u5907\u4efd scp rsync<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.\u4ec0\u4e48\u662frsync<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

rsync\u7b80\u79f0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0d\u540c\u4e3b\u673a\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u652f\u6301\u589e\u91cf\u5907\u4efd\u548c\u5168\u91cf\u5907\u4efd\u3002
rsync\u5b98\u65b9\u5730\u5740: http:\/\/rsync.samba.org
rsync\u76d1\u542c\u7aef\u53e3: 873
rsync\u8fd0\u884c\u6a21\u5f0f: C\/S<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2.rsync\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5f0f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u5730\u4f20\u8f93\uff1a<\/strong>\u548ccp\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@yum-server ~]# rsync -avz .\/ \/rsync ####a\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8ecp\u7684rp\u4fdd\u6301\u5c5e\u6027\u4e0d\u53d8\u3001v\u663e\u793a\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001z\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u538b\u7f29\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u4f20\u8f93\u901f\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fdc\u7a0b\u4f20\u8f93\uff1a<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u673a\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u76f8\u4e92\u4f20\u8f93\u6570\u636e###\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8essh\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edfroot\u7684\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@yum-server ~]# rsync -avz \/rsync root@10.0.0.98:\/tmp\/#\u9700\u8981\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801
[root@yum-server ~]# scp -rp \/rsync\/ test@10.0.0.98:\/home\/test\/test
###rsync\u7684\/rsync\u548c\/rsync\/\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5b88\u62a4\u8fdb\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06rsync\u8fd0\u884c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002\uff08\u66b4\u9732\u7aef\u53e3\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff1a \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u5b88\u62a4\u8fdb\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\u4e3arsyncd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

uid = rsync###\u6307\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237
gid = rsync###\u6307\u5b9a\u670d\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4
port = 873###\u5b9a\u4e49rsync\u5907\u4efd\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7aef\u53e3\u53f7
fake super = yes###\u5c06rsync\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u4f2a\u88c5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d85\u7ea7\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u7528\u6237
use chroot = no###\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u914d\u7f6e
max connections = 200###\u6700\u5927\u8fde\u63a5\u6570 \u540c\u65f6\u53ea\u80fd\u6709200\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5907\u4efd\u670d\u52a1\u5668
timeout = 300###\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4(\u5355\u4f4d\u79d2)
pid file = \/var\/run\/rsyncd.pid####\u8bb0\u5f55\u8fdb\u7a0b\u53f7\u7801\u4fe1\u606f 1.\u8ba9\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5feb\u901f\u505c\u6b62\u8fdb\u7a0b 2. \u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u4e2a\u670d\u52a1\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u5728\u8fd0\u884c
lock file = \/var\/run\/rsync.lock###\u9501\u6587\u4ef6
log file = \/var\/log\/rsyncd.log### \u65e5\u5fd7\u6587\u4ef6 \u7528\u4e8e\u6392\u9519\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898
ignore errors###\u5ffd\u7565\u4f20\u8f93\u4e2d\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u9519\u8bef
read only = false####\u6307\u5b9a\u5907\u4efd\u76ee\u5f55\u662f\u53ef\u8bfb\u53ef\u5199
list = false###\u4f7f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u4fe1\u606f
hosts allow = 172.16.1.0\/24###\u5141\u8bb8\u4f20\u8f93\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e3b\u673a(\u767d\u540d\u5355)
hosts deny = 0.0.0.0\/32###\u7981\u6b62\u4f20\u8f93\u5907\u4efd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4e3b\u673a(\u9ed1\u540d\u5355)
auth users = rsync_backup###\u6307\u5b9a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\uff08\u5047\u7684\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e8e\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff09
secrets file = \/etc\/rsync.password###\u6307\u5b9a\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6 \u7528\u6237\u540d\u79f0:\u5bc6\u7801\u4fe1\u606f
[backup]###\u6a21\u5757\u4fe1\u606f
comment = \"backup dir by oldboy\"##\u63cf\u8ff0\u4fe1\u606f
path = \/backup###\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u53c2\u6570 \u6307\u5b9a\u5907\u4efd\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u521b\u5efa\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\u521b\u5efa\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u56db\u6b65\u521b\u5efa\u865a\u62df\u7528\u6237\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u5e76\u5c06\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a600\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u540d\u52a0\uff1a\u52a0\u5bc6\u7801<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b65\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u5e76\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6c38\u4e45\u5f00\u673a\u81ea\u542f\u52a8 \u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6bd5<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u521b\u5efa\u5bc6\u7801\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u8fdb\u884c\u63a8\u62c9\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

[root@yum-cline ~]# rsync -avz \/etc\/hosts rsync_backup@10.0.0.99::backup --password-file=\/etc\/passwd<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.rsync\u9009\u9879\u8bf4\u660e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

-a ###\u5f52\u6863\u4f20\u8f93\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u7b49\u4e8e-tropgDL
-v ###\u663e\u793a\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b
-z ###\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29
-r ###\u4f20\u8f93\u76ee\u5f55
-t ###\u4fdd\u6301\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f
-o ###\u4fdd\u6301\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u4e3b\u4fe1\u606f
-p ###\u4fdd\u6301\u6587\u4ef6\u6743\u9650
-g ###\u4fdd\u6301\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u7ec4\u4fe1\u606f
-l ###\u4fdd\u7559\u8f6f\u8fde\u63a5
-P ###\u663e\u793a\u540c\u6b65\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u4f20\u8f93\u65f6\u7684\u8fdb\u5ea6\u7b49\u4fe1\u606f
-D ###\u4fdd\u6301\u8bbe\u5907\u6587\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f
-L ###\u4fdd\u7559\u8f6f\u8fde\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6
-e ###\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4fe1\u9053\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u4ee3\u66ffrsh\u7684shll\u7a0b\u5e8f
--exclude=PATTERN ###\u6307\u5b9a\u6392\u9664\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6587\u4ef6
--exclude-from=file ###\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55
--bwlimit=100 ###\u9650\u901f
--delete ###\u8ba9\u76ee\u6807\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6e90\u76ee\u5f55\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5b9a\u65f6\u5907\u4efd\u811a\u672c\u601d\u8def<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#!\/bin\/bash\nsource \/etc\/profile\nPath=\/backup\nHost=$(hostname)\nAddr=$(ifconfig ens33 |awk '\/inet \/{print $2}')\nTime=$(date +%F)\nHostaddrT=${Host}_${Addr}_${Time}\n#\u5c06\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u4fe1\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u81f3\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014SFY\n#\u9996\u5148\u521b\u5efa\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u5907\u4efd\u76ee\u5f55\nmkdir -p $Path\/$HostaddrT\n#\u5c06\u9700\u8981\u6253\u5305\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u4ef6\u6253\u5305\u5907\u4efd\ntar czf $Path\/$HostaddrT\/back$HostaddrT.tar.gz \/etc\/hosts \/etc\/passwd \/etc\/resolv.conf\n#\u5c06\u6587\u4ef6\u5236\u4f5c\u6307\u7eb9\u4fe1\u606f\nmd5sum $Path\/$HostaddrT\/* >$Path\/$HostaddrT\/clinet.check\n#\u5c06\u6253\u5305\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u63a8\u9001\u81f3\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\nrsync -avz $Path\/ rsync_backup@10.0.0.102::backup --password-file=\/root\/rsync.passwd<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u670d\u52a1\u7aef<\/p>\n\n\n\n
#!\/bin\/bash\nsource \/etc\/profile\nPath=\/backup\nTime=$(date +%F)\n#\u6821\u9a8c\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u5f02\u5e38--SFY\u521b\u5efa\nmd5sum -c $Path\/*$Time\/clinet.check >$Path\/resule_$Time\n#\u5c06\u90ae\u4ef6\u53d1\u9001\u7ed9\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\nmail -s \"\u7855\u795e\u725b\u903c $Time\" 2795802440@qq.com < $Path\/resule_$Time<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u914d\u7f6e\u90ae\u4ef6\u4fe1\u606f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u542f\u52a8\u670d\u52a1\u4e3apostfix\r\n\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6 \/etc\/mail.rc\r\nset bsdcompat     \r\nset from=2195802440@qq.com      \u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\r\nset smtp=smtps:\/\/smtp.qq.com:465   \u53d1\u4ef6\u7684smtp\u5730\u5740\r\nset smtp-auth-user=2195802440@qq.com    \u8ba4\u8bc1\u7528\u6237\u548c\u53d1\u4ef6\u4eba\u4e00\u81f4\r\nset smtp-auth-password=dpcdigh    \u6388\u6743\u7801\r\nset smtp-auth=login                        \u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6dfb\u52a0\r\nset ssl-verify=ignore                        \u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6dfb\u52a0\r\nset nss-config-dir=\/etc\/pki\/nssdb\/           \u65e0\u9700\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6dfb\u52a0\r<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n\n\n\n
PS\uff1a\u5b9a\u65f6\u5907\u4efd\u4e0d\u80fd\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\uff0c\u90a3\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u770b\u4e00\u4e0bsersync\u548clsyncd\u4e86<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5b59\u5bcc\u9633\uff0c \u6c5f\u6e56\u4eba\u79f0\u6ca1\u4eba\u79f0\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u66fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fc7\u5b59\u5e03\u65af\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u64c5\u957fWeb\u96c6 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":246,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/463"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=463"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/463\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":474,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/463\/revisions\/474"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}