{"id":78,"date":"2021-05-17T10:47:09","date_gmt":"2021-05-17T02:47:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/?p=78"},"modified":"2022-01-20T19:10:25","modified_gmt":"2022-01-20T11:10:25","slug":"%e4%bb%80%e4%b9%88%e6%98%aflinux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/?p=78","title":{"rendered":"1.Linux\u6982\u8ff0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/ds-1-5.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-79\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5b59\u5bcc\u9633\uff0c \u6c5f\u6e56\u4eba\u79f0\u6ca1\u4eba\u79f0\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u66fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fc7\u5b59\u5e03\u65af\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u64c5\u957fWeb\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u66fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u56fd\u5185\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u535a\u5ba2\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc_0\">1.Linux\u57fa\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>1.\u5982\u4f55\u5feb\u901f\u4e86\u89e3\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fLinux\uff1f<\/em><\/strong><br><em>Linux\u548cWindows\u90fd\u662f\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f:<br>Windows: \u6536\u8d39\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f00\u6e90\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u65e5\u5e38\u529e\u516c\u3001\u6e38\u620f\u3001\u5a31\u4e50\u591a\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002<br>Linux: \u514d\u8d39\uff0c\u5f00\u6e90\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u3002<br>\u50cf\u6dd8\u5b9d\u3001\u767e\u5ea6\u3001\u817e\u8baf\u7b49\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5168\u90fd\u662f Linux \u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>2.\u5b66\u5b8c\u540e\u53ef\u4ee5\u80dc\u4efb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f<\/em><\/strong><em><br>\u53ea\u8981\u6562\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u80fd\u80dc\u4efb\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982<em>\u5177\u5907\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8fd0\u7ef4\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4;\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8fd0\u7ef4\u3001\u638c\u7ba1\u516c\u53f8\u6838\u5fc3\u547d\u8109\u7cfb\u7edf;<br>\u5177\u5907\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u516c\u6709\u4e91\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u7ef4\u62a4;\u5177\u5907\u4e2d\u5c0f\u4f01\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ee3\u7801\u53d1\u5e03\u80fd\u529b;\u5177\u5907\u4f01\u4e1a\u79c1\u6709\u4e91\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u6784\u5efa\u53ca\u8fd0\u7ef4;\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd0\u7ef4\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u3001<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc_1\">2.Linux\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u53f2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u8ba9\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u5386\u53f2\u5427\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u8bb0\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5386\u53f2\u5e76\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u6211\u505a\u8fd0\u7ef4\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6211\u4e5f\u6839\u672c\u8bb0\u4e0d\u4f4f\u5386\u53f2\u3002<br>\u867d\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u4e0d\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd8\u662f\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3Linux\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u4eba\u7269<\/em><br><em>\u81ea\u7531\u8f6f\u4ef6\u4e4b\u7236 Richard M. Stallman 1984 GNU\u7ec4\u7ec7 copyleft opensource free GPLcopyleft: \u4ee3\u8868\u65e0\u7248\u6743\u3002copyright: \u5219\u4ee3\u8868\u6709\u7248\u6743\u3002<br>opensource free: \u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5f00\u653e\u3001\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8c01\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u3001\u8c01\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f20\u64ad\u3001\u8c01\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e8c\u6b21\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528GPL\u534f\u8bae\u4fdd\u62a4<br>GPL: \u901a\u7528\u7248\u6743\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u88ab\u6253\u4e0aGPL\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4fee\u6539\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06\u6e90\u7801\u53d1\u5e03\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4f20\u627f\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002(\u90a3Linux\u4e2d\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u767e\u5206\u4e4b80\u90fd\u662fGPL\u63d0\u4f9b)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Linux \u4e4b\u7236 Linus Torvalds \u6797\u7eb3\u65af.\u6258\u74e6\u5179 1991\u5e74 Linux\u5185\u6838<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Linux\u5185\u6838\u4f7f\u7528GPL\u534f\u8bae\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5185\u6838\u4e5f\u662f\u5f00\u6e90\uff0c\u6709\u4e86\u5185\u6838\u7684\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u6574\u4e2aGNU\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u7684\u5b8c\u5584\u3002\u5176\u5b9eLinux\u5b8c\u6574\u53eb\u6cd5\u5e94\u8be5\u53ebGNU\/Linux\uff0cGNU\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u52a0\u4e0aLinux\u5185\u6838\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/www.kernel.org\/\">Linux\u5185\u6838\u7f51\u7ad9<\/a><\/em><br><em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.doit.com.cn\/p\/278606.html\">linux\u5927\u795e\u57282017-06-26\u6765\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"toc_2\">3.Linux\u5e38\u89c1\u53d1\u884c\u7248<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u8bf4\u7684Linux\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u662f\u6307\u7684\u662f\u53d1\u884c\u7248(Distribution version)\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4f7f\u7528Linux\u5185\u6838\u52a0\u4e0a\u5404\u79cdGNU\u7684\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6784\u9020\u800c\u6210\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002Linux\u53d1\u884c\u7248\u4ecb\u7ecdRHEL\/Centos\/Ubuntu<br>Redhat 1993\u5e74\uff0c\u5c06Linux\u7684\u5185\u6838\u8fdb\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5\u76f8\u5e94\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u884c\u3002<br>CentOS \u793e\u533a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf, \u6539\u4e0eRedhat, \u5b8c\u5168\u5f00\u6e90\u3002<br>Ubuntu \u793e\u533a\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c \u73b0\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u505a\u624b\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u7535\u8111\u684c\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5b59\u5bcc\u9633\uff0c \u6c5f\u6e56\u4eba\u79f0\u6ca1\u4eba\u79f0\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u8fd0\u7ef4\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u66fe\u8d1f\u8d23\u8fc7\u5b59\u5e03\u65af\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u8fd0\u7ef4\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u64c5\u957fWeb\u96c6 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":246,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=78"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":478,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions\/478"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=78"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=78"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.buyao007.icu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=78"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}